THE USE OF ULTRASONIC TECHNIQUES FOR NON-INVASIVE INSTRUMENTATION ON CHEMICAL AND PROCESS PLANT

Ultrasonic techniques can be used non-invasively on chemical and process plant because it is often possible to penetrate the walls of the plant with ultrasound.Ultrasonic transmitters and receivers typically make use of the piezo electric effect.Application at high temperatures viqua-f4 and in hazardous environments is possible.Ultrasonic technique

Verification of ESD safety on full chip level is a major challenge for IC design.Especially phenomena with their origin in the overall product setup are posing a hurdle on the way to ESD safe products.For stress according to the Charged Device Model (CDM), a stumbling stone for a simulation based analysis is the complex current distribution among a